Introduction

FileZilla is a free and user-friendly FTP client that makes file transfer easy through a graphical interface. Instead of using command-line FTP, FileZilla allows you to upload, download, delete, and manage files using drag-and-drop or right-click options. It is commonly used to upload website files to a hosting server.

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:

  • FileZilla installed on your computer.
  • FTP hostname or domain name.
  • FTP username.
  • FTP password.
  • FTP port number, usually 21.
  • Website files ready to upload.
  • Access to the hosting account or server.

Procedure

Step 1:
Download and install FileZilla from the official FileZilla website.

Step 2:
Open FileZilla after installation.

Step 3:
Enter the FTP connection details in the top connection bar:

  • Host: Your domain name or server IP address
  • Username: FTP username
  • Password: FTP password
  • Port: You may leave this blank, or enter 21

Step 4:
Click Quickconnect to connect to the server.

Step 5:
After successful connection, FileZilla will show two main sections:

  • Left side: Local files from your computer
  • Right side: Remote files from your web server

Remember:
Left side means local computer, and right side means remote server.

Step 6:
On the remote server side, open the website root directory.

Common website root folders are:

  • public_html
  • www
  • wwwroot

For cPanel hosting, website files are usually uploaded inside the public_html folder.

Step 7:
Upload your website files from the left side to the correct folder on the right side.

You can upload files by:

  • Dragging and dropping files.
  • Right-clicking the file and selecting Upload.

Step 8:
To download files from the server, right-click the file on the remote side and select Download.

Step 9:
To delete files or folders, right-click the file or folder and select Delete.

Conclusion

FileZilla makes FTP file management simple and user-friendly. Using FileZilla, you can easily connect to your hosting server, upload website files, download backups, and delete unwanted files. Always make sure that website files are uploaded to the correct root folder, such as public_html, so the website loads properly.

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