Overview of MAGENTO:

1.Magento is an open source e-commerce software.

2.Useful for online business requirements.

3.This has flexibility and scalability so it used for both user-friendly and search engine friendly websites.

4.Magento is a Content Management System (CMS).

System Requirements:

The system requires,

Web services requirements:

=>Apache2

=>Nginx

Database Engine Requirements:

=>MySQL8.0.33

=>MariaDB

PHP Requirements:

=>PHP and PHP extensions

Check the need version and supported version to your system requires.

1.Setup MAMP:

—>MAMP is to provide a Web Server Environment .

—>MAMP stands for M(Mac OS),A(Apache),M(MySQL),P(PHP,Perl or Python).

i)Download latest version

ii)Open and install MAMP applications 

iii)setup port for apache and mysql

iv)choose apache or Nginx as a web server

2.Setup Apache:

Install Apache:

brew install httpd

To install apache:

sudo nano /usr/local/etc/httpd/httpd.conf

Check the apache configuration after installation and modify some lines ,

-Change port 8080 to 80

-Uncomment “LoadModule rewrite_module lib/httpd/modules/mod_rewrite.so” 

-Update document  root “/usr/local/var/www/”

Run the apache:

sudo brew services start httpd

After start the apache move to browser and visit : “http://localhost”

3.Setup MySQL:

brew install mysql

To install mysql in Mac.

nano /Applications/MAMP/conf/my.cnf

By using this , we need to change the configuration to run the mysql

lsof -I :3306

To check the mysql port number.

mysql -u root -p

This will help us to check the mysql connection with the mysql version.While this indicates that mysql server is running successfully.

CREATE DATABASE magento:

Need to create a database for magento.

CREATE USER ‘magento’@‘127.0.0.1’ IDENTIFIES BY ‘your_password’

For magento user need to create a username and require password. Have to change ‘your_password’ to set our own password.

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO ‘magento’@‘127.0.0.1’;

mysql -u magento -p magento

CREATE USER ‘localmagento’@‘localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘your_password’;

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO  ‘localmagento’@‘locahost’;

Here, creating a password for localmagento setup.

mysql -u localmagento -p magento

4.Setup PHP:

brew update

This command is used of updating homebrew and packages to manage the latest version available from repository.

brew upgrade

It will upgrade PHP to the latest version.

brew install php@8.2

brew reinstall php@8.2

This command specifically install the PHP version.

brew services restart php@8.2

It will help to restart the php services after making specific changes . So need to restart the service.

php -v

To view the version of php.

5.SetUp Composer and Magento:

composer install

This will install the require composer files, libraries and packages need to run the project.

composer -v

It is used to check the version of composer.

COMPOSER_MEMORY_LIMIT = -1 composer install

Changing the memory limit of composer to not get stack with the memory and install the php dependencies  for a project.

brew tap opensearch-project/homebrew-tap

Opensearch will make a new software package to make the process easier and update via homebrew tab.

brew install java

This will install the needed JDK to run the magento applications.

brew install wget

wget https://artifacts.opensearch.org/releases/bundle/opensearch/1.0.0/opensearch-1.0.0-darwin-x64.tar.gz

It is used to receive an Internet via homebrew to download files.

brew install opensearch

For installing opensearch via homebrew.

COMPOSER_MEMORY_LIMIT =-1 php bin/magentosetup:install

This installs the magento using php setup and the installation will done with all specified settings.

After this , in browser using https://admin, it will show the magento login page will be displayed.

Save and exit buttons in macOS terminal:

To edit: I(Insert)

Save : control + o , Enter

Exit : control + x

Save and exit: :wq, enter

Force quit : :q!, enter

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